DANIEL J. HOWARD, REGENTS PROFESSOR AND CHAIR OF BIOLOGY Department of Biology Phone: 505-646-4324 Fax: 505-646-5665 Email: dahoward@nmsu.edu The research in my laboratory, which has been generously supported by NSF since 1986, is evolutionary in nature and hence multidisciplinary in approaches and techniques. The evolutionary process that attracts most of our attention is species formation, the process responsible for the diversity of life on earth. The major model system for our studies is the hybrid zone between the ground crickets, Allonemobius fasciatus and A. socius. Over the course of the past 20 years work in my laboratory has demonstrated that these species are strongly, but incompletely, isolated by conspecific sperm precedence. In other words, females mate with males of both species, but their eggs are fertilized, for the most part, by the sperm of conspecific males. This the only well-studied species pair that appears to be isolated by a single reproductive barrier rather than multiple barriers. More recent work has demonstrated that sperm precedence evolves quickly between allopatric populations of A. socius. We are now engaged in investigations of the genetics of sperm precedence through QTL and candidate gene approaches. This work, in combination with detailed field studies of the hybrid zone, should provide one of the most detailed looks at a speciation event that has yet been put together. It has already provided us with important insights into the antagonistic nature of male-female interactions during fertilization and into the contingent nature of the relative fitnesses of hybrid and pure species genotypes in nature. Students entering the Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics are welcome to develop a project centering on Allonemobius or to develop a more independent study. Address: Department of Biology
Telephone: (505)646-4324 (Office) (505)526-9492 (Home) E-mail: dahoward@nmsu.edu ACADEMIC DEGR B.Sc. Biology, June 1977 Degree received with distinction and honors in Biology. M.Phil. Biology, May 1981 Ph.D. Biology, December 1982 Dissertation Advisor: Richard G. Harrison Title of Dissertation: Speciation and Coexistence in a Group of Closely Related Ground Crickets. POSTDOCTORAL
WORK: The role of bacterial symbionts in host race formation of obligate
insect frugivores. With
Guy L. Bush, Department of Zoology, ACADEMIC JOBS: Curator of Zoology, Museum of Northern Arizona, 1985-1988. Adjunct Assistant Professor of Biology, Northern Arizona University, 1985-1988. Assistant Director for Research, Museum of Northern Arizona, 1986-1988. I
was responsible for 30 research personnel working in the Departments
of Biology, Geology, and Anthropology. I
was successful in this position, but dissatisfied because the position
did not provide me with enough time to do research. Therefore,
I left the Museum and accepted a position as assistant professor of
biology at Assistant Professor of Biology, New Mexico State University, 1988-1994. Associate Professor of Biology, New Mexico State University, 1994-1999. Director, Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics, New
Mexico State University, 1994-present. I
established this common use laboratory with four co-principal investigators
using $300,000 in funding provided by the National Science Foundation
and Professor of Biology, New Mexico State University, 1999-Present. Director, Chair of Department of Biology, New Mexico State University, 2003-Present. I stepped down as Director of INRAM to become Head of the Department of Biology at NMSU in the summer of 2003. The Department of Biology has 22 faculty members, about 40 exempt and non-exempt staff, 74 graduate students, and 450 undergraduate students. Total research and development funding in the Department is about 10 million dollars. Regents Professor of Biology, New Mexico State University, 2006-Present. SCHOLARSHIPS,
FELLOWSHIPS, GRANTS, AND CONTRACTS: Sigma Xi grant in aid of research, 1978. National Science Foundation Predoctoral Fellow, 1978-79, 1981. Research Fellow, Theodore
Roosevelt Memorial Fund, National Science Foundation Improvement of Dissertation Grant, 1981. Title of grant: A Study of Evolutionary Relationships and Reproductive Isolation in the genus Allonemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Amount of Award: $4,500.
National Science Foundation Research Grant, 1983-1986. Title of grant: The Role of Bacterial Symbionts in Host Race Formation of Obligate Insect Frugivores. Amount of Award: $140,000. Co-PI. Guy L. Bush was PI. National Science Foundation Research Grant, 1986-88. Title of grant: The Evolution of Reproductive Isolation in a Zone of Overlap and Hybridization. Amount of Award: $67,846. PI. National
Science Foundation Research Grant, 1990-1994. Title
of grant: A Study of Reinforcement in a Zone of Overlap and Hybridization. Amount
of Award: $200,000. PI. John
Doherty of National Science Foundation REU Supplement, 1991-1992. $10,000 National Science Foundation REU Supplement, 1992-1993. $10,000. National Science Foundation Research Grant, 1992-1996. Title of grant: Herbivory in Oak Hybrid Zones: General Patterns, Genetic Relationships, and Mechanisms. Amount of Award: $350,000. Co-PI. William Boecklen of NMSU was PI. National Science Foundation Infrastructure Grant, 1993-1995. Title of grant: Consolidation of the Laboratory of Ecological and Evolutionary Genetics. Amount of Award with NMSU match: $302,000. PI. Four other members of the NMSU faculty were co-PIs. National
Science Foundation Research Grant, 1994-1997. Title
of grant: The Isolating Potential of a Post-Insemination Barrier to
Fertilization. Amount of Award:
$261,000. PI. National Science Foundation Research Grant, 1997-2000. Title of grant: Biogeographic, Molecular Genetic, and Field-Experimental Analyses of Plant-Herbivore Interactions in Oak Hybrid Zones. Amount of Award: $300,000. Co-PI. William Boecklen of NMSU was PI. New Mexico
Department of Game and Fish Contract, 1996-1999. Title of Contract: Introgressive Hybridization
of National
Science Foundation Research Grant, 1998-2002. Title
of grant: The Genetic Control and Evolutionary Significance of a Barrier
to Interspecific Hybridization. Amount of Award: $395,000. PI. National Science Foundation REU Supplement. 1998-1999. $5,000. National Science Foundation REU Supplement. 2000- 2001. $5,000. National Science Foundation Infrastructure Grant, 2000-2003. Title of grant: Enhancement for Research and Teaching Capabilities in Ecological, Environmental and Evolutionary Biology. Amount of Award: $118,750. Co-PI along with three others. Michelle Nishiguchi of NMSU was PI. National Science Foundation Research Grant,
Integrated Research Challenges in Environmental Biology, 2001-2006. Title of Grant: The origin of barriers to fertilization
and their role in speciation: from populations to proteins. Amount
of Award: $2,279,000. This is
a collaborative proposal; my collaborators are: National Science Foundation EPSCoR grant, 2002-2005. Establishment of an Institute for Natural Resource Analysis and Management. Amount of award from NSF: $3,000,000. State match: $1,900,000. This is a collaborative proposal that was part of a larger statewide EPSCoR effort. PI for this portion of proposal. Overall PI is James Gosz of UNM. Resigned as PI in 2003 to become head of the Department of Biology at NMSU. I had about 15 co-PIs. National Science Foundation Research Grant, 2003-2008. Title of grant: Bimodal Hybrid Zones: Understanding stasis in the A. fasciatus—A. socius hybrid zone. Amount of Award: $348,000. PI. Howard Hughes Medical Institute Improvement of Undergraduate Science Education, 2006-2010. Amount of Award: $1,500,000. PI and Program Director. SCIENTIFIC SOCIETY MEMBERSHIP: American Association for the Advancement of Science American Society of Naturalists Entomological
Society of Genetics Society of Sigma Xi Society for the Study of Evolution The Society for Molecular Biology and Evolution SCIENTIFIC
SOCIETY SERVICE: Member, Dobzhansky Prize Selection Committee, Society for the Study of Evolution, 1986. Co-Organizer,
Endless Forms: Species and Speciation. A Symposium in Honor of Guy L. Bush, 1996, EDITORIAL SERVICE: Associate Editor, EVOLUTION, 1994-1996. Member, Editorial Board, Journal of Orthoptera Research, 2005-Present. PANEL SERVICE:
Population Biology Program, National Science Foundation, April 1995, April 1998, April 2001, October 2003. Population and Evolutionary Ecology Program, National Science Foundation, October 2004. Predoctoral Fellowship Program, National Science Foundation, March 2000. HONORS AND AWARDS: First recipient of Fort Bliss Federal Credit Union Faculty Research
Award for Faculty of 1000, BioMed Central. As part of the faculty of 1000 I write brief
comments on recently published research articles and these comments
are disseminated worldwide to libraries and to individual subscribers. Regents Professor, INVITED TALKS: The Evolutionary
Significance of Bacteria Associated with Rhagoletis. Department
of Zoology, Habitat
Segregation Among Crickets. Kellogg Biological Station, The Evolutionary
Significance of Bacteria Associated with Rhagoletis. Department of Biological
Sciences, The Pleasant Nuisance of Hybrid Zones and the Application of Electrophoretic
Techniques to their Study. Symposium on The Application
of Molecular Biological Tools to Entomological Studies. Sponsored by the National
Conference of the Entomological Society of (a) Of Bacteria, Flies, and Mutualism. (b) Some
Reasons for Studying Hybrid Zones. Department
of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Of Bacteria, Flies, and Mutualism. Department of Biological
Sciences, Northern The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Cricket Hybrid Zone. Department of Environmental and Forest Biology, The Evolutionary Dynamics of a Cricket Hybrid Zone. Section of Ecology and Systematics, The Structure and Evolutionary Dynamics of a Cricket Hybrid Zone. Department of Biology, Small Populations,
Inbreeding, and Speciation. Symposium
on The Natural History of Inbreeding and Outbreeding. Sponsored by the Animal Behavior Society, Reinforcement:
the Origin, Dynamics and Fate of an Evolutionary theory. Symposium on Hybrid Zones. Sponsored by the Fourth International
Congress of Systematic and Evolutionary Biology, Post-Insemination Signaling Systems and Reinforcement. Royal Society of Reproductive
Isolation Between the Ground Crickets Allonemobius fasciatus and A. socius: The Search for an Elusive Trait. Department
of Zoology, The Structure and Dynamics of the Allonemobius Hybrid Zone. Symposium
on "Hybrid Zones". Fourth Congress of the European
Society for Evolutionary Biology. Wrong,
Wrong, and Wrong Again: Understanding Reproductive Isolation Between
Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Department
of Genetics, Reinforcement,
Post-Insemination Signaling Systems, and Reproductive Isolation Between Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Department of Ecology and
Evolutionary Biology, Reinforcement,
Post-Insemination Signaling Systems, and Reproductive Isolation Between
Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Department
of Entomology, The Evolution
of Barriers to Fertilization Between Closely Related Organisms. Endless Forms: Species and Speciation. A Symposium in Honor of Guy L. Bush. The Evolution
of a Barrier to Fertilization Between Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Symposium on Hybrid Zones, 20th International
Congress of Entomology, The Evolution
of a Barrier to Fertilization Between Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Department of Biology, How Discrete
are Oak Species? Insights from
a Hybrid Zone Between Quercus grisea and Q. gambelii. Department of Biology, The Evolution
of Barriers to Fertilization Between Closely Related Species. Rocky Mountain Biological Laboratory, Gothic, The Evolution
of Barriers to Fertilization Between Two Closely Related Ground Crickets. Department of Biology, Do Mosaic
Hybrid Zones Matter? International
Congress of Ecology, Do Mosaic
Hybrid Zones Matter? Hybrid
Zones and Speciation, A Symposium in Honor of The Dynamics
of a mosaic hybrid zone: a fourteen year perspective. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, The Dynamics
of a mosaic hybrid zone: a fourteen year perspective. Department of Biology, Spatio-temporal dynamics of the Allonemobius fasciatus – A.
socius mosaic hybrid zone: a fourteen year perspective. Hybridization, Phylogeography, and Speciation: A Conference in Honor of Godfrey M. Hewitt. The genetics
of reproductive isolation: a retrospective and prospective look with
comments on ground crickets. American
Society of Naturalists Vice-Presidential Symposium at the joint Evolution/ASN
meeting in The genetics
of reproductive isolation: a retrospective and prospective look with
comments on ground crickets. Department
of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, The genetics of reproductive isolation: a retrospective and prospective look with comments on ground crickets. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, U.C. Davis. November, 2000. The Genetics
of Conspecific Sperm Precedence in Allonemobius fasciatus. European Society for Evolutionary Biology 2001
Conference, Genetic
Aspects of Reproductive Isolation between the ground crickets Allonemobius fasciatus and A.
socius. Department of Biological Sciences, Genetic
Aspects of Reproductive Isolation between the ground crickets Allonemobius fasciatus and A.
socius. Department of Entomology, Species Formation: A
History of Ideas with Comments on Ground Crickets. Invited Seminar for the University Research
Council Research and Creative Activities Fair, Genetic Aspects of Reproductive Isolation
between the ground crickets Allonemobius fasciatus and A. socius. Department of Biology, Genetic Aspects of Reproductive Isolation
between the ground crickets Allonemobius fasciatus and A. socius. School of Biological
Sciences, Evolution in Hybrid Zones. Department of Biological Sciences, The evolution and genetics of reproductive
isolation in Allonemobius. Department of Biology, The evolution and genetics of a barrier to gene flow
between the ground crickets Allonemobius
fasciatus and A. socius. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary
Biology, The evolution
and genetics of conspecific sperm precedence. International
Conference on “The Evolution of Biodiversity: Past and Future”. Fundación Ramón Areces y Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales,
Madrid, Spain, February 2005. The evolution
and genetics of reproductive isolation between two closely related
ground crickets. Division of
Biological Sciences, Evolution
in a cricket hybrid zone. Invited
plenary talk, Ninth International Conference of the Orthopterists Society, Evolution
in a Cricket Hybrid Zone. Université Paris-Sud, Genetic
Explorations of Reproductive Isolation in Allonemobius. Invited Symposium Talk. Annual Meeting of the Society for Integrative
and Comparative Biology, WORKSHOPS: One of
four instructors for the eight hour workshop, Fish Genetics: Use and
Misuse in Management. Arizona/New PUBLICATIONS: Tabachnick, W.J. and D.J. Howard. 1982. Genetic control of hexokinase variation in insects. Biochemical Genetics 20:47-57. Howard,
D.J. 1983. Electrophoretic
survey of eastern North American Allonemobius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae): evolutionary relationships and the discovery of three new
species. Annals of the Entomological Society of Rossiter,
M.C., D.J. Howard, and G.L. Bush. 1983. Symbiotic bacteria of Rhagoletis pomonella, pp. 77-84. In: R.
Cavalloro (ed.), Fruit Flies of Economic Importance. A.A.
Balkema, Howard, D.J. and R.G. Harrison. 1984. Habitat segregation in ground crickets: experimental studies of adult survival, reproductive success, and oviposition preference. Ecology 65:61-68. Howard, D.J. and R.G. Harrison. 1984. Habitat segregation in ground crickets: the role of interspecific competition and habitat selection. Ecology 65:69-76. Howard, D.J., G.L. Bush, and J.A. Breznak. 1985. The evolutionary significance of bacteria associated with Rhagoletis. Evolution 39:405-417. Howard, D.J. 1986. A zone of overlap and hybridization between two ground cricket species. Evolution 40:34-43. Howard, D.J. 1986. Review of The Evolutionary Process by Verne Grant. American Scientist 74:677-678. Howard,
D.J. and D.G. Furth. 1986. Review of the Allonemobius fasciatus (Orthoptera:
Gryllidae) complex with the description of two new species separated
by electrophoresis, songs, and morphometrics. Annals of the Entomological Society of Bush, G.L.
and D.J. Howard. 1986. Allopatric and non-allopatric speciation; assumptions
and evidence, pp. 411-438. In:
S. Karlin and Harris,
M.O., C. Chilcote, and D.J. Howard. 1986. Electrophoretic studies of three Delia species (Diptera: Anthomyiidae).
Journal of the Howard, D.J. 1988. The species problem. Review of Modern Aspects of Species, edited by K. Iwatsuki, P.H. Raven, and W.J. Bock. Evolution 42:1111-1112. Wellso,
S.G., D.J. Howard, J.L. Adams, and J. Arnold. 1988. Electrophoretic
monomorphism in six biotypes and two populations of the Hessian fly
(Diptera: Cecidomyiidae). Annals
of the Entomological Society of
Howard,
D.J. 1989. The
symbionts of Rhagoletis,
pp. 121-129. In: A.S. Robinson
and G. Hooper (eds.), Fruitflies, Their Biology, Natural Enemies and
Control. Elsevier, Howard,
D.J. and G.L. Bush. 1989. The influence of bacteria on larval survival
and development in Rhagoletis (Diptera:
Tephritidae). Annals of the
Entomological Society of Howard,
D.J. and W.M. Shields. 1990. Patterns of genetic variation within and among
species of Chauliognathus (Coleoptera:
Cantharidae). Annals of the
Entomological Society of Waring, G.L., W.G. Abrahamson, and D.J. Howard. 1990. Genetic differentiation of host-associated populations in the gallformer Eurosta solidaginis (Diptera: Tephritidae). Evolution 44:1648-1655. Benedix, J.H. Jr. and D.J. Howard. 1991. Calling song displacement in a zone of overlap and hybridization. Evolution 45:1751-1759. Howard, D.J. and G.L. Waring. 1991. Topographic diversity, zone width, and the strength of reproductive isolation in a zone of overlap and hybridization. Evolution 45:1120-1135. Howard,
D.J. 1993. Small
populations, inbreeding, and speciation, p. 118-142. In: N.W. Thornhill (ed.), The Natural History
of Inbreeding and Outbreeding: Theoretical and Empirical Perspectives. The Howard,
D.J. 1993. Reinforcement:
the origin, dynamics, and fate of an evolutionary hypothesis, p. 46-69. In:
R.G. Harrison (ed.), Hybrid Zones and the Evolutionary Process, Howard,
D.J. and P.G. Gregory. 1993. Post-insemination signalling systems and reinforcement. Philosophical
Transactions of the Royal Society of Howard,
D.J., G.L. Waring, Gregory,
P.G. and D.J. Howard. 1993. Laboratory hybridization studies of Allonemobius fasciatus and A. socius (Orthoptera: Gryllidae). Annals of the Entomological Society of Gregory, P.G. and D.J. Howard. 1994. A post-insemination barrier to fertilization isolates two closely related ground crickets. Evolution 48:705-710. Doherty,
J. A. and D. J. Howard. 1996. Lack of preference for conspecific calling
songs in female crickets. Gregory, P.G. and D.J. Howard. 1996. Multiple mating in natural populations of ground crickets. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 78: 353-356. Veech, J.A., J.H. Benedix Jr., and D.J. Howard. 1996. Lack of calling song displacement between two closely related ground crickets. Evolution 50:1982-1989. Howard, D.J., R.W. Preszler, J. Williams, Sandra Fenchel, and W.J. Boecklen. 1997. How discrete are oak species? Insights from a hybrid zone between Quercus grisea and Q. gambelii. Evolution 51:747-755. Boecklen, W.J. and D.J. Howard. 1997. Genetic analysis of hybrid zones: Number of markers and power of resolution. Ecology 78:2611-2616. Gregory, P.G. and D.J. Howard. 1998. Patterns of mating between two closely related ground crickets are not influenced by sympatry. Entomologia Experimentalis et Applicata 87:263-270. Mousseau, T.A. and D.J. Howard 1998. Genetic variation in cricket calling song across a hybrid zone between two sibling species. Evolution 52:1104-1110. Howard,
D.J. 1998. Unanswered questions and future directions
in the study of speciation, pp. 439-448. In:
D.J. Howard and S.H. Berlocher (eds.), Endless Forms: Species and Speciation. Howard,
D.J., M. Reece, P.G. Gregory, J. Chu, and M.L. Cain. 1998. The
evolution of barriers to fertilization between closely related organisms,
pp. 279-288. In: D.J. Howard
and S.H. Berlocher (eds.), Endless Forms: Species and Speciation. Howard, D.J., P.G. Gregory, J. Chu, and M.L. Cain. 1998. Conspecific sperm precedence is an effective barrier to hybridization between closely related species. Evolution 52:511-516. Roff, D.A., T.A. Mousseau, and D.J. Howard. 1999. Variation in genetic architecture of calling song among populations of Allonemobius socius, A. fasciatus, and a hybrid population: Drift or selection? Evolution 53: 216-224. Cain, M.L, V. Andreasen, and D.J. Howard. 1999. Reinforcing selection is effective under a relatively broad set of conditions in a mosaic hybrid zone. Evolution 53:1343-1353. Howard, D.J. 1999. Conspecific sperm and pollen precedence and speciation. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 30:109-132. Howard,
D.J. 2000. Allopatric speciation. Encyclopedia of Life Sciences. Macmillan Reference Ltd., Weibel, A.C. and D.J. Howard. 2000. Discovery
of new populations of striped ground crickets in western Weibel, A.C. and D.J. Howard. 2000. Canonical correlation of allozyme and morphological variation across distinct geological features in one species of striped ground crickets. Journal of the Entomological Research Society 2(3):15-29. Britch, S.C., M.L. Cain, and D.J. Howard. 2001. Spatio-temporal
dynamics of the Allonemobius fasciatus – A. socius mosaic
hybrid zone: a fourteen year perspective. Howard, D. J., J. L. Marshall, W. E. Braswell, and J. A. Coyne. 2001. Examining evidence of reproductive isolation in sockeye salmon. Science 291:1853a. Williams, J. H., D. J. Howard, and W. J. Boecklen. 2001. Reproductive processes in two oak (Quercus) contact zones with different levels of hybridization. Heredity 87:680-690. Howard, D.J., J.L. Marshall, D.D. Hampton, S.C. Britch, M.L. Draney, J. Chu, and R.G. Cantrell. 2002. The genetics of reproductive isolation: a retrospective and prospective look with comments on ground crickets. The American Naturalist 159S:S8-S21. Marshall, J. L., M. L. Arnold, and D. J. Howard. 2002. Reinforcement: The road not taken. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 17:558-563. Marshall, J. L., M. L. Arnold, and D. J. Howard. 2003. Reinforcement with multiple mating. Trends in Ecology & Evolution 18:166. Howard, D.J., S.C. Britch, W.E. Braswell, and J.L. Marshall. 2003. Evolution in hybrid zones, pp. 297-314. In
R.S. Singh and M.K. Uyenoyama (eds.), The Evolution of Population
Biology. Swenson, N.G. and D.J. Howard. 2004. Do suture zones exist? Evolution 58: 2391-2397. Swenson, N.G. and D.J. Howard. 2005. Clustering
of contact zones, hybrid zones, and phylogeographic breaks in Braswell,
W.E., L.M. Birge, and D.J. Howard. 2006. Allonemobius shalontaki,
a new cryptic species of ground cricket (Orthoptera; Gryllidae; Nemobiinae)
from the southeastern Braswell, W.E., J.A. Andrés, L.S. Maroja, R.G. Harrison, D.J. Howard, and W.J. Swanson. 2006. Identification and comparative analysis of accessory gland proteins in Orthoptera. Genome 49:1069-1080. BOOKS: Howard,
D.J. and S.H. Berlocher (eds.). 1998. Endless
Forms: Species and Speciation. REPORTS: Phillips,
B.G., A.M. Phillips, III, and D.J. Howard. 1988. Genetic
studies of Purshia subintegra and Purshia stansburiana. Final Report submitted to United States Bureau
of Reclamation, IN PRESS: Howard,
D. J., S. R. Palumbi, L. Birge, M. K. Manier. Sperm
and speciation. In T.R. Birkhead, D.J. Hosken
and S. Pitnick (eds.), Sperm Biology: an Evolutionary Approach. Elsevier
Press. S.C. Britch, E.J. Swartout, D.D. Hampton, M.L. Draney, J. Chu, J.L. Marshall, and D.J. Howard. Genetic architecture of conspecific sperm precedence. Genetics, in press. L. M. Birge, W. E. Braswell, and D. J. Howard. A component of isolation between Allonemobius shalontaki (Orthoptera: Gryllidae: Nemobiinae) and a sympatric congener. Annals of the Entomological Society of America, in press. SUBMITTED: C.
H. Ross, J. H. Benedix, Jr. C. Garcia, K. Lambeth, R. Perry,
V. Selwyn, and D. J. Howard. Scale-independent
criteria and scale-dependent agents determining the structure of
a ground cricket mosaic hybrid zone. Submitted
to Evolution.
Master’s students: Past: PH.D. STUDENTS: Past: Jeb
Bevers, Yavapai College (assistant professor); Leanna Birge, University
of Maryland (postdoctoral fellow); W. Present: Postdoctoral Scholars: Past: Gwendolyn Waring, Grand Canyon Association; Michael Draney, Associate Professor, University of Wisconsin, Green Bay; Jeremy Marshall, Assistant Professor, Kansas State University Present: COURSES TAUGHT: Natural History of Life—Intro Bio Zoology Insect Biology—upper division and graduate Evolution Genetics of Populations—lecture, upper division and graduate Hybrid Zones—seminar Speciation—seminar Speciation and Adaptation—graduate core course Evolution of Signaling Systems—seminar Evolution and Development—seminar |
